Workout Programs

Pull Day Workout: Complete Back and Bicep Training

The ultimate pull day workout for building a bigger back and biceps. Complete guide with exercises, sets, reps, and programming tips for the PPL split.

Pull day builds the muscles that create a V-taper physique—wide lats, thick back, and impressive biceps. Here's how to structure an effective pull workout for maximum results.

What is Pull Day?

Pull day is part of the Push/Pull/Legs (PPL) split:

  • Push: Chest, shoulders, triceps
  • Pull: Back, biceps, rear delts (all pulling movements)
  • Legs: Quads, hamstrings, glutes, calves

This organization trains muscles that work together, allows high frequency, and provides optimal recovery.

Pull Day Muscle Groups

Back Muscles

Latissimus Dorsi (Lats)

  • Creates the "V-taper"
  • Trained through pulldowns and rows

Rhomboids and Middle Traps

  • Between shoulder blades
  • Trained through rows with squeeze

Lower Traps

  • Scapular depression
  • Pulldowns and face pulls

Erector Spinae

  • Lower back
  • Deadlifts, rows

Biceps

  • Assist all pulling movements
  • Direct work with curls

Rear Delts

  • Back of shoulders
  • Face pulls, reverse flys

Essential Pull Day Exercises

Vertical Pulling (Lats)

Pull-Up/Chin-Up

  • The king of back exercises
  • 3-4 sets of 6-12 reps
  • Chin-up (palms toward you) = more biceps
  • Pull-up (palms away) = more lat focus

Lat Pulldown

  • Great for higher reps or if can't do pull-ups
  • 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps
  • Wide grip for lat width

Horizontal Pulling (Thickness)

Barbell Row

  • Primary back thickness builder
  • 3-4 sets of 6-10 reps
  • Keep core tight, don't round lower back

Dumbbell Row

  • Unilateral back builder
  • 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps each arm
  • Great stretch at bottom

Seated Cable Row

  • Constant tension rowing
  • 3-4 sets of 10-12 reps
  • Squeeze shoulder blades together

T-Bar Row

  • Heavy rowing variation
  • 3-4 sets of 8-10 reps
  • Excellent for middle back

Deadlift (Optional on Pull Day)

Conventional or Romanian Deadlift

  • Full posterior chain
  • 3-5 sets of 5-8 reps
  • Many put this on leg day—either works

Rear Delt Exercises

Face Pull

  • Essential for shoulder health and rear delts
  • 3-4 sets of 15-20 reps
  • Light weight, squeeze at back

Reverse Fly

  • Rear delt isolation
  • 3 sets of 12-15 reps
  • Dumbbells, cables, or machine

Bicep Exercises

Barbell Curl

  • Primary bicep builder
  • 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps
  • Strict form, no swinging

Dumbbell Curl

  • Versatile curling option
  • 3 sets of 10-12 reps
  • Alternating or simultaneous

Hammer Curl

  • Brachialis and forearm
  • 3 sets of 10-12 reps
  • Neutral grip throughout

Incline Curl

  • Long head stretch
  • 2-3 sets of 10-12 reps
  • Builds the bicep peak

Pull Day Workout Templates

Beginner Pull Day (45 Minutes)

| Exercise | Sets | Reps | |----------|------|------| | Lat Pulldown | 3 | 10-12 | | Seated Cable Row | 3 | 10-12 | | Dumbbell Row | 3 | 10 each | | Face Pull | 3 | 15 | | Barbell Curl | 3 | 10 | | Hammer Curl | 2 | 12 |

Intermediate Pull Day (60 Minutes)

| Exercise | Sets | Reps | |----------|------|------| | Pull-Up | 4 | 6-10 | | Barbell Row | 4 | 6-8 | | Seated Cable Row | 3 | 10-12 | | Lat Pulldown (Close Grip) | 3 | 10-12 | | Face Pull | 3 | 15-20 | | Barbell Curl | 3 | 10 | | Incline Dumbbell Curl | 3 | 12 |

Advanced Pull Day (75 Minutes)

| Exercise | Sets | Reps | |----------|------|------| | Weighted Pull-Up | 4 | 6-8 | | Barbell Row | 4 | 6-8 | | T-Bar Row | 3 | 8-10 | | Dumbbell Row | 3 | 10-12 | | Lat Pulldown | 3 | 12 | | Face Pull | 4 | 15 | | Reverse Fly | 3 | 12 | | Barbell Curl | 3 | 8 | | Hammer Curl | 3 | 10 | | Cable Curl | 2 | 15 |

Pull Day A & B (For PPL 6-Day Split)

Pull A (Vertical Emphasis) | Exercise | Sets | Reps | |----------|------|------| | Weighted Pull-Up | 4 | 6 | | Lat Pulldown | 3 | 10 | | Seated Cable Row | 3 | 10 | | Face Pull | 3 | 15 | | Barbell Curl | 3 | 10 | | Hammer Curl | 2 | 12 |

Pull B (Horizontal Emphasis) | Exercise | Sets | Reps | |----------|------|------| | Barbell Row | 4 | 6 | | T-Bar Row | 3 | 8 | | Dumbbell Row | 3 | 10 | | Lat Pulldown (Wide) | 3 | 12 | | Reverse Fly | 3 | 12 | | Incline Dumbbell Curl | 3 | 10 | | Cable Curl | 3 | 12 |

Quick Pull Day (30 Minutes)

| Exercise | Sets | Reps | |----------|------|------| | Pull-Up or Lat Pulldown | 3 | 8-10 | | Dumbbell Row | 3 | 10 each | | Face Pull | 2 | 15 | | Barbell Curl | 3 | 10 |

Pull Day Exercise Order

Optimal order:

  1. Heavy compound first (pull-ups, barbell row, or deadlift)
  2. Secondary back compounds (rows, pulldowns)
  3. Isolation back work (straight-arm pulldown, etc.)
  4. Rear delts (face pulls, reverse fly)
  5. Biceps (curls)

Why this order?

  • Heavy lifts when fresh = better performance
  • Biceps assist back work—save them for last
  • Rear delts are smaller and recover faster

Building a Wider Back (Lat Focus)

For V-taper width, emphasize:

  1. Pull-ups (wide grip)
  2. Lat pulldowns (wide grip, pull to chest)
  3. Straight-arm pulldowns
  4. Pullovers

Key: Focus on driving elbows down and back, not just pulling with arms.

Building a Thicker Back (Row Focus)

For back thickness, emphasize:

  1. Barbell rows
  2. T-bar rows
  3. Dumbbell rows
  4. Chest-supported rows

Key: Squeeze shoulder blades together at the top of every row.

Progressive Overload on Pull Day

For pull-ups:

  • Build to 3x10 bodyweight
  • Then add weight (belt or dumbbell between feet)

For rows:

  • Add 5-10 lbs when you hit top of rep range
  • Maintain strict form as weight increases

For curls:

  • Add reps before weight
  • Small weight jumps (2.5-5 lbs)

Common Pull Day Mistakes

Mistake 1: Using Too Much Biceps Focus on pulling with elbows, not hands. Think "drive elbows back/down."

Mistake 2: Skipping Face Pulls Rear delts are crucial for shoulder health and posture. Do face pulls every pull day.

Mistake 3: Rounding Lower Back on Rows Keep core tight and back flat. Reduce weight if you're rounding.

Mistake 4: Not Enough Vertical Pulling Pull-ups/pulldowns build lat width. Don't skip them for rows only.

Mistake 5: Same Grip Every Exercise Vary grip width and type (overhand, underhand, neutral) to hit back from all angles.

Mistake 6: Curling Before Back Work Fatigued biceps limit your rows and pull-ups. Save curls for the end.

Pull Day Warm-Up

Before your first pulling exercise:

  1. Arm circles: 20 each direction
  2. Band pull-aparts: 15-20 reps
  3. Band face pulls: 15 reps
  4. Scapular pull-ups: 10 reps (hang and just retract shoulder blades)
  5. Light lat pulldown: 15 reps
  6. Warm-up sets: Gradually build to working weight

Mind-Muscle Connection for Back

Many people struggle to feel their back working. Tips:

  1. Use straps: Grip fatigue shouldn't limit back training
  2. Pre-exhaust: Start with straight-arm pulldowns to feel lats
  3. Pause at contraction: Hold 1-2 seconds when back is squeezed
  4. Lighter weight: Go light enough to feel every rep
  5. Think "elbows": Drive elbows back, not hands

How Often to Do Pull Day

PPL 3-day: Once per week (minimum) PPL 6-day: Twice per week (optimal)

Training back 2x per week produces better results than once for most people.

Recovery between pull days: 48-72 hours minimum

Adjusting Pull Day for Weak Points

Narrow back (weak lats): More vertical pulling, wide grips Thin back (weak rhomboids/traps): More rowing, squeeze harder Weak biceps: Add a third curl variation, start with heavy curl Poor posture: Extra face pulls and rear delt work

Pull Day Tips

  1. Use lifting straps for heavy rows and pulldowns—don't let grip limit back training
  2. Full range of motion—stretch at bottom, squeeze at top
  3. Control the negative—eccentric phase builds muscle
  4. Retract shoulder blades before pulling
  5. Rest 2-3 minutes between heavy compounds

Summary: Building the Perfect Pull Day

A complete pull day includes:

  • 1-2 vertical pulls (pull-ups, pulldowns)
  • 2-3 horizontal pulls (row variations)
  • 1-2 rear delt exercises (face pulls, reverse fly)
  • 2-3 bicep exercises (curl variations)

Train pull day 2x per week, focus on progressive overload, and prioritize mind-muscle connection. Your back and biceps will grow.

Pull heavy, squeeze hard, and build that V-taper.

Tags

pull dayPPLback workoutbicep workoutlat workout

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