Pull Day Workout: Complete Back and Bicep Training
The ultimate pull day workout for building a bigger back and biceps. Complete guide with exercises, sets, reps, and programming tips for the PPL split.
Pull day builds the muscles that create a V-taper physique—wide lats, thick back, and impressive biceps. Here's how to structure an effective pull workout for maximum results.
What is Pull Day?
Pull day is part of the Push/Pull/Legs (PPL) split:
- Push: Chest, shoulders, triceps
- Pull: Back, biceps, rear delts (all pulling movements)
- Legs: Quads, hamstrings, glutes, calves
This organization trains muscles that work together, allows high frequency, and provides optimal recovery.
Pull Day Muscle Groups
Back Muscles
Latissimus Dorsi (Lats)
- Creates the "V-taper"
- Trained through pulldowns and rows
Rhomboids and Middle Traps
- Between shoulder blades
- Trained through rows with squeeze
Lower Traps
- Scapular depression
- Pulldowns and face pulls
Erector Spinae
- Lower back
- Deadlifts, rows
Biceps
- Assist all pulling movements
- Direct work with curls
Rear Delts
- Back of shoulders
- Face pulls, reverse flys
Essential Pull Day Exercises
Vertical Pulling (Lats)
Pull-Up/Chin-Up
- The king of back exercises
- 3-4 sets of 6-12 reps
- Chin-up (palms toward you) = more biceps
- Pull-up (palms away) = more lat focus
Lat Pulldown
- Great for higher reps or if can't do pull-ups
- 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps
- Wide grip for lat width
Horizontal Pulling (Thickness)
Barbell Row
- Primary back thickness builder
- 3-4 sets of 6-10 reps
- Keep core tight, don't round lower back
Dumbbell Row
- Unilateral back builder
- 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps each arm
- Great stretch at bottom
Seated Cable Row
- Constant tension rowing
- 3-4 sets of 10-12 reps
- Squeeze shoulder blades together
T-Bar Row
- Heavy rowing variation
- 3-4 sets of 8-10 reps
- Excellent for middle back
Deadlift (Optional on Pull Day)
Conventional or Romanian Deadlift
- Full posterior chain
- 3-5 sets of 5-8 reps
- Many put this on leg day—either works
Rear Delt Exercises
Face Pull
- Essential for shoulder health and rear delts
- 3-4 sets of 15-20 reps
- Light weight, squeeze at back
Reverse Fly
- Rear delt isolation
- 3 sets of 12-15 reps
- Dumbbells, cables, or machine
Bicep Exercises
Barbell Curl
- Primary bicep builder
- 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps
- Strict form, no swinging
Dumbbell Curl
- Versatile curling option
- 3 sets of 10-12 reps
- Alternating or simultaneous
Hammer Curl
- Brachialis and forearm
- 3 sets of 10-12 reps
- Neutral grip throughout
Incline Curl
- Long head stretch
- 2-3 sets of 10-12 reps
- Builds the bicep peak
Pull Day Workout Templates
Beginner Pull Day (45 Minutes)
| Exercise | Sets | Reps | |----------|------|------| | Lat Pulldown | 3 | 10-12 | | Seated Cable Row | 3 | 10-12 | | Dumbbell Row | 3 | 10 each | | Face Pull | 3 | 15 | | Barbell Curl | 3 | 10 | | Hammer Curl | 2 | 12 |
Intermediate Pull Day (60 Minutes)
| Exercise | Sets | Reps | |----------|------|------| | Pull-Up | 4 | 6-10 | | Barbell Row | 4 | 6-8 | | Seated Cable Row | 3 | 10-12 | | Lat Pulldown (Close Grip) | 3 | 10-12 | | Face Pull | 3 | 15-20 | | Barbell Curl | 3 | 10 | | Incline Dumbbell Curl | 3 | 12 |
Advanced Pull Day (75 Minutes)
| Exercise | Sets | Reps | |----------|------|------| | Weighted Pull-Up | 4 | 6-8 | | Barbell Row | 4 | 6-8 | | T-Bar Row | 3 | 8-10 | | Dumbbell Row | 3 | 10-12 | | Lat Pulldown | 3 | 12 | | Face Pull | 4 | 15 | | Reverse Fly | 3 | 12 | | Barbell Curl | 3 | 8 | | Hammer Curl | 3 | 10 | | Cable Curl | 2 | 15 |
Pull Day A & B (For PPL 6-Day Split)
Pull A (Vertical Emphasis) | Exercise | Sets | Reps | |----------|------|------| | Weighted Pull-Up | 4 | 6 | | Lat Pulldown | 3 | 10 | | Seated Cable Row | 3 | 10 | | Face Pull | 3 | 15 | | Barbell Curl | 3 | 10 | | Hammer Curl | 2 | 12 |
Pull B (Horizontal Emphasis) | Exercise | Sets | Reps | |----------|------|------| | Barbell Row | 4 | 6 | | T-Bar Row | 3 | 8 | | Dumbbell Row | 3 | 10 | | Lat Pulldown (Wide) | 3 | 12 | | Reverse Fly | 3 | 12 | | Incline Dumbbell Curl | 3 | 10 | | Cable Curl | 3 | 12 |
Quick Pull Day (30 Minutes)
| Exercise | Sets | Reps | |----------|------|------| | Pull-Up or Lat Pulldown | 3 | 8-10 | | Dumbbell Row | 3 | 10 each | | Face Pull | 2 | 15 | | Barbell Curl | 3 | 10 |
Pull Day Exercise Order
Optimal order:
- Heavy compound first (pull-ups, barbell row, or deadlift)
- Secondary back compounds (rows, pulldowns)
- Isolation back work (straight-arm pulldown, etc.)
- Rear delts (face pulls, reverse fly)
- Biceps (curls)
Why this order?
- Heavy lifts when fresh = better performance
- Biceps assist back work—save them for last
- Rear delts are smaller and recover faster
Building a Wider Back (Lat Focus)
For V-taper width, emphasize:
- Pull-ups (wide grip)
- Lat pulldowns (wide grip, pull to chest)
- Straight-arm pulldowns
- Pullovers
Key: Focus on driving elbows down and back, not just pulling with arms.
Building a Thicker Back (Row Focus)
For back thickness, emphasize:
- Barbell rows
- T-bar rows
- Dumbbell rows
- Chest-supported rows
Key: Squeeze shoulder blades together at the top of every row.
Progressive Overload on Pull Day
For pull-ups:
- Build to 3x10 bodyweight
- Then add weight (belt or dumbbell between feet)
For rows:
- Add 5-10 lbs when you hit top of rep range
- Maintain strict form as weight increases
For curls:
- Add reps before weight
- Small weight jumps (2.5-5 lbs)
Common Pull Day Mistakes
Mistake 1: Using Too Much Biceps Focus on pulling with elbows, not hands. Think "drive elbows back/down."
Mistake 2: Skipping Face Pulls Rear delts are crucial for shoulder health and posture. Do face pulls every pull day.
Mistake 3: Rounding Lower Back on Rows Keep core tight and back flat. Reduce weight if you're rounding.
Mistake 4: Not Enough Vertical Pulling Pull-ups/pulldowns build lat width. Don't skip them for rows only.
Mistake 5: Same Grip Every Exercise Vary grip width and type (overhand, underhand, neutral) to hit back from all angles.
Mistake 6: Curling Before Back Work Fatigued biceps limit your rows and pull-ups. Save curls for the end.
Pull Day Warm-Up
Before your first pulling exercise:
- Arm circles: 20 each direction
- Band pull-aparts: 15-20 reps
- Band face pulls: 15 reps
- Scapular pull-ups: 10 reps (hang and just retract shoulder blades)
- Light lat pulldown: 15 reps
- Warm-up sets: Gradually build to working weight
Mind-Muscle Connection for Back
Many people struggle to feel their back working. Tips:
- Use straps: Grip fatigue shouldn't limit back training
- Pre-exhaust: Start with straight-arm pulldowns to feel lats
- Pause at contraction: Hold 1-2 seconds when back is squeezed
- Lighter weight: Go light enough to feel every rep
- Think "elbows": Drive elbows back, not hands
How Often to Do Pull Day
PPL 3-day: Once per week (minimum) PPL 6-day: Twice per week (optimal)
Training back 2x per week produces better results than once for most people.
Recovery between pull days: 48-72 hours minimum
Adjusting Pull Day for Weak Points
Narrow back (weak lats): More vertical pulling, wide grips Thin back (weak rhomboids/traps): More rowing, squeeze harder Weak biceps: Add a third curl variation, start with heavy curl Poor posture: Extra face pulls and rear delt work
Pull Day Tips
- Use lifting straps for heavy rows and pulldowns—don't let grip limit back training
- Full range of motion—stretch at bottom, squeeze at top
- Control the negative—eccentric phase builds muscle
- Retract shoulder blades before pulling
- Rest 2-3 minutes between heavy compounds
Summary: Building the Perfect Pull Day
A complete pull day includes:
- 1-2 vertical pulls (pull-ups, pulldowns)
- 2-3 horizontal pulls (row variations)
- 1-2 rear delt exercises (face pulls, reverse fly)
- 2-3 bicep exercises (curl variations)
Train pull day 2x per week, focus on progressive overload, and prioritize mind-muscle connection. Your back and biceps will grow.
Pull heavy, squeeze hard, and build that V-taper.
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